If you’re heading toward Cox’s Bazar’s southern beaches or planning a trip to Saint Martin’s Island, Ukhia will likely appear on your route. It’s a small upazila in Cox’s Bazar district, sitting about 34 kilometres south of the town of Cox’s Bazar. Most travellers pass through it without stopping, but knowing exactly where it is, how to get there, and what to expect on the ground can save you from confusion and wasted hours.
Key Takeaways
- Ukhia is a transit hub on the road to Teknaf and Saint Martin’s, with buses and CNGs running frequently from Cox’s Bazar.
- The town itself has basic amenities, but the main attractions nearby are the longest sea beach in the world, Himchari National Park, and the refugee camps that are off-limits to visitors.
- Road conditions and travel times can vary with the season, so always check the latest situation with local transport operators before you set out.
The most practical starting point is Cox’s Bazar town. From there, you have two main options: a direct bus or a shared CNG. The bus is cheaper and more comfortable for the distance, but it will take longer if it stops frequently. The CNG is faster and more flexible, but it’s open to the weather and can be cramped. Both take roughly an hour to an hour and a half, depending on traffic and roadworks.
Buses from Cox’s Bazar to Ukhia
Buses leave from the main bus stand in Cox’s Bazar, near the Thana. You don’t need to book in advance; just show up and find a bus with a sign for Teknaf or Ukhia. The fare is around 60 to 80 taka, but it can rise during peak seasons. The ride itself is straightforward: you head south on the main highway, passing through Ramu and then into Ukhia. The road is mostly two-lane, and in the dry season it’s in decent shape. During the monsoon, expect potholes and slow going.
If you’re coming from Dhaka, you can take a direct bus to Cox’s Bazar, which takes about 10 to 12 hours, and then continue from there. Or you can take a train to Chattogram and then a bus or car to Cox’s Bazar. There’s also a domestic airport at Cox’s Bazar, with flights from Dhaka and Chattogram, but they can be cancelled in bad weather.
Local Transport and Getting Around Ukhia
Once you’re in Ukhia, the main road runs through the town, and you’ll find CNG rickshaws and small three-wheelers waiting near the bus stop. If you want to go to Himchari National Park, which is about 5 kilometres north of Ukhia, a CNG will cost around 100 to 150 taka. The park has a waterfall and a beach, and it’s a popular picnic spot. The entrance fee is nominal, but it’s best to check with the park office for current rates.
If you’re continuing to Teknaf, you can catch another bus from Ukhia, or you can hire a CNG for the whole journey. The distance is about 25 kilometres, and it should take around 45 minutes to an hour. Teknaf is the last mainland point before Myanmar, and from there you can take a ferry or speedboat to Saint Martin’s Island. The ferry is the cheaper option, but it’s slow and can be crowded. Speedboats are faster but more expensive and not always safe in rough weather.
One thing to keep in mind: Ukhia is also home to a large Rohingya refugee camp, which is not open to visitors. The area around the camp is restricted, and you should not attempt to go there without official permission. Stick to the main roads and the tourist sites.
Where to Stay and What to Eat
Most travellers don’t spend the night in Ukhia. If you need to, there are a few basic guesthouses near the bus stop, but they’re not great. It’s better to stay in Cox’s Bazar or continue to Teknaf. For food, there are small restaurants along the main road serving rice, curry, and fried fish. Nothing fancy, but it’s filling and cheap. You’ll also find tea stalls and shops selling snacks and drinks.
Mobile network coverage in Ukhia is generally good, with all major operators working. But in the hilly areas and near the coast, signals can be patchy. It’s also wise to carry cash, as ATMs are scarce and not always reliable.
Seasonal conditions matter. The best time to visit is from November to February, when the weather is dry and cool. From March to May, it’s hot and humid. The monsoon, from June to October, brings heavy rain and can disrupt travel. Check the weather forecast before you go, and be prepared for sudden changes.
Ukhia vs. Teknaf: Which Base Is Better?
| Factor | Ukhia | Teknaf |
|---|---|---|
| Proximity to Cox’s Bazar | Closer, about 1 hour | Further, about 2 hours |
| Accommodation options | Very limited, basic | More options, still basic |
| Access to Saint Martin’s | Need to go to Teknaf first | Main departure point |
| Local attractions | Himchari, nearby beaches | Teknaf Beach, wildlife park |
| Atmosphere | Transit town | Smaller, quieter |
If your goal is to reach Saint Martin’s, Teknaf is the logical base. Ukhia is more of a stopover. But if you’re exploring the beaches between Cox’s Bazar and Teknaf, Ukhia can serve as a base for day trips, as long as you don’t mind basic facilities.
Practical Tips for Your Trip
Carry a copy of your passport and visa, as there are occasional checkpoints in the area. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. The sun is intense, so bring sunscreen and a hat. Stay hydrated, but be careful with street food and water. It’s better to drink bottled water.
If you’re planning to visit Saint Martin’s, book your ferry ticket a day in advance, especially during the tourist season. The ferry from Teknaf usually leaves in the morning, and the journey takes about 2 to 3 hours. Confirm the schedule with the launch office, as it can change with the tide.
Finally, be aware that the area near the Myanmar border is sensitive. Follow local advice and avoid wandering off the main roads. The people are friendly, but it’s best to stick to the tourist trail.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Ukhia safe for tourists?
Yes, the main tourist areas are safe, but you should avoid the refugee camps and the area near the Myanmar border. Always travel during daylight and keep your valuables secure.
How do I get from Ukhia to Saint Martin’s Island?
You need to go to Teknaf first, which is about 25 kilometres south. From Teknaf, you can take a ferry or speedboat to the island. The ferry is cheaper but slower.
What is the best time to visit Ukhia?
The best time is from November to February, when the weather is dry and pleasant. Avoid the monsoon season (June to October) as heavy rains can cause travel disruptions.
Are there any ATMs in Ukhia?
There are very few ATMs, and they may not always work. It’s best to carry enough cash with you from Cox’s Bazar.
Can I visit the Rohingya refugee camps?
No, the camps are restricted and you need special permission from the government. It’s not a tourist attraction, and entering without permission can lead to legal trouble.
